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Protection of Garter Snakes

Learn more about Pointe-Claire's efforts to protect garter snake species

Hibernaculum for Brown Snakes at Terra-Cotta Natural Park

Work is underway in the fallow lands of Terra-Cotta Natural Park until September. In partnership with the Hydro-Québec Foundation for the Environment, we are going to build an artificial hibernaculum for brown snakes, the fifth of its kind since 2016. A hibernaculum is a deep hole filled with large stones and pieces of wood, and serves as a habitat where brown snakes can hibernate.

Brown snakes can reach a size of 35 cm. They are characterized by two rows of brown spots along their back, with dark areas under the eyes. It is one of the eight species of snakes present in Quebec. It is also among the six species of snakes considered potentially threatened or vulnerable. Urban expansion, which results in the loss, alteration, and fragmentation of their habitat, as well as road traffic, are the greatest threats to the survival of the species. This artificial hibernaculum, which will be erected in Terra-Cotta Natural Park, is part of the measures taken to help preserve this species.

There are more than thirty hibernation shelters in Montérégie, Montreal, and Laval. The Minister of Forests, Wildlife and Parks is an active participant in this project and will ensure the control of certain characteristics of the hibernaculum, such as temperature and humidity.

We remind visitors that it is important to stay on the trails, as this helps preserve habitats and biodiversity. Below you will find a map representing the five wildlife habitats in the park: one hibernaculum for brown snakes, two nesting boxes for Eastern screech owls, and two bat maternity wards.

Carte

Inventory of Snakes as Part of the Environmental Impact Study

The City of Pointe-Claire wishes to inform you that as part of the environmental impact study preceding the bank stabilization work along Lake Saint-Louis, an inventory of snakes will be conducted in May and June 2024. This inventory serves to document the diversity of wildlife and to note the presence of certain threatened species such as the brown snake, a species harmless to humans.

In the event of the presence of this species, it will be essential to implement mitigation measures during the work period to ensure its survival. To do this, 35 artificial shelters, consisting of two overlapping asphalt shingles, will be strategically placed to attract the snakes and provide them with a safe habitat. These shelters will be regularly monitored by a team of biologists to identify and count the reptiles.

We ask you to leave the shelters in place during the inventory to avoid disturbing the snakes and skewing the study results.

Thank you for your collaboration.

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Example of an artificial snake shelter.

Information

Engineering Service

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